
Description
Diagnostic Cardiac Sonography, also known as Echocardiography, is a technology involving the application of high-frequency sound waves on patients to aid in cardiac diagnoses. As part of the patient care team, Diagnostic Cardiac Sonographers assess patients and provide information to Cardiologists for diagnoses and monitoring patients' health statuses.
The Diagnostic Cardiac Sonography program prepares students, through theoretical and clinical training, to conduct Echocardiography examinations, focusing on the heart. This content is cross-referenced to the national competency profile set up by Sonography Canada.
This is a specialized profession requiring a high degree of technical skills and hand eye coordination, and exceptional interpersonal skills.
As part of training, students will perform scans on each other therefore all students must be agreeable to participate in scanning procedures.
Sonography Canada administers the Canadian credentials. To be eligible for the Canadian credential, graduates must successfully complete both the Sonography Canada's Canadian Clinical Skills Assessment (CCSA) and the Sonography Canada written exams, including
All the costs for the Canadian credentials are the responsibility of the graduate (approximately $925 CDN).
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Internationally Educated Applicants - visit www.rrc.ca/credentials for credential assessment information.
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Program Progression Requirements
Program progression requirements are not due within 15 days of applying and should be submitted after you start classes.
| English Language Assessment | Minimum Scores for Nursing | Minimum Scores for Allied Health Programs |
|---|---|---|
| CAEL Online or In-Person | Overall band score of 70 and Writing of 60 | Overall band score of 70 and Writing of 60 |
| IELTS Academic Level | Overall 7.0 and No band below 6.5 | Overall 7.0 and No band below 6.5 |
| Password Skills | Overall 7.0 and No band below 6.5 | Overall 7.0 and No band below 6.5 |
| Password Skills Plus | Overall 7.0 and No band below 6.5 | Overall 7.0 and No band below 6.5 |
| LINC Certificate | Successful completion of Communication for Health Care Professions: 8L, 8S, 8R, 7W | Successful completion of Communication for Health Care Professions: 8L, 8S, 8R, 7W |
| Duolingo Language Test | N/A | N/A |
| New English for Academic and Professional Purposes | N/A | N/A |
| PTE | N/A | 71-81L, 76-83S, 69-77R, 69-78W |
| TOEFL-ibt Academic Level | 98 (24L, 23S, 24R, 27W) |
98 (24L, 23S, 24R, 27W) |
| TOEFL MYBest Score | 5 out of 6 (5L, 4.5S, 5R, 5.5W) |
5 out of 6 (5L, 4.5S, 5R, 5.5W) |
| Academic English Program for University and College Entrance Program (AEPUCE) | N/A | 8L, 8S, 8R, 8W |
| CELBAN | 8L, 8S, 8R, 7W | 8L, 8S, 8R, 7W |
| OET Occupational English Test | N/A | C+ (equivalent to IELTS score of 6.5 in all 4 bands) |
| CELPIP-G Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program General | N/A | 8L, 8S, 8R, 7W |
| MELA Michener English Language Assessment | N/A | 8L, 8S, 8R, 7W |
You may be interested in a career in Diagnostic Cardiac Sonography if you:
When working in the health care profession, there are many physical and emotional demands. As a Diagnostic Cardiac Sonographer, you must:
Additionally, you may:
Everyone communicates, but are they doing it well? Communicative competence takes practice and self-awareness. In this foundational course, students will learn through discovery and project-based activities to practice approaching situations critically and collaboratively. By developing their communication skills, students will improve their interpersonal ability, intercultural competence, and digital fluency to prepare for success in the workplace and beyond. The strategies students will gain in this course will be useful throughout their program and in their chosen industry.
In this course, students build core patient-care skills needed to provide safe and effective care. They learn how to assess patients through history taking and observation. Students will learn how to recognize signs and symptoms of medical emergencies and how they could appropriately respond to them. Students will also examine how specialized devices, equipment, and teams are considered when providing care. They also identify procedural requirements and contraindications, and how healthcare professionals can respond to them to ensure patient safety and high-quality care.
The focus in Term 3 is to build on the theoretical knowledge learned in the didactic phase of the program and application in a clinical setting. This term should reinforce the practical skills introduced in Cardiac Laboratory Techniques 1 and 2. The main focus of Term 3 Cardiac Practicum 1 will be the introduction and participation in an Echocardiography departmental setting, while under the supervision of qualified professionals; the student should demonstrate increasing independence and progress from a novice performance level to entry level of competency in the profession of Cardiac Sonography (Term 5). During Term 3 the students will be introduced to scanning of actual patients, while applying and strengthening: theoretical knowledge, recognition of theoretical pathology, patient care skills, patient history taking, the completion of a cardiac technical impression, case presentation to a Cardiologist as required, all while participating in all aspects of an Echocardiography Department.
While participating in Echocardiogram examinations performed in the clinical sites Echocardiography Department (under direct clinical supervision) students will build upon the theoretical knowledge gained from the didactic phase of the program. Skills learned in the first practicum are expanded upon, and an increasing level of independence from novice to entry to practice should be demonstrated. Throughout this course, students will continue to scan patients - gaining hands-on experience, while applying and strengthening: theoretical knowledge, recognition of theoretical pathology, patient care skills, patient history taking, the completion of a cardiac technical impression, case presentation to a Cardiologist as required, all while participating in all aspects of an Echocardiography Department.
This course introduces cardiac sonography and cardiac scan techniques. It is designed to enable the student to recognize and understand normal anatomy, physiology, and the sonographic appearance of the heart. Cardiac Sonography 1 integrates anatomy and physiology with sonographic principles in the imaging of the heart. The focus of this course is on the assessment and interpretation of patterns in the normal heart as seen with Two Dimensional, M-mode, and Doppler (color, CW, and pulsed wave) imaging. The focus of the course then shifts to the etiology, hemodynamics, signs and symptoms, and sonographic patterns as relevant to the interpretation and quantification of cardiac disease including mitral, aortic, tricuspid, pulmonary, segmental wall anatomy, coronary artery, cardiomyopathy, heart failure, hypertension (systemic and pulmonary), cardiac masses, pericardial disease, cardiac masses, prosthetic heart valves, diseases of the aorta, and Diastolic Function (provocative maneuvers). The course will integrate theory and laboratory practices.
Cardiac Laboratory Techniques 1, Laboratory Modules, and Practicum Introduction to Health Care Practices introduces students to sonographic imaging of the heart. The course will emphasize the operation of sonographic equipment in the creation and interpretation of 2 Dimensional, M-mode and Cardiac Doppler imaging.
In this introductory course, students will learn theoretical concepts relevant to the safe and effective practice of diagnostic medical sonography. Students will be introduced to the fundamental principles of physics and instrumentation, sonographic terminology, and how ultrasound interacts with body tissue. The characteristics of high frequency sound waves, sound beams, and different types of ultrasound transducers will be discussed – including wavelength, frequency, acoustic impedance, amplitude, power, intensity, attenuation, and focusing. Factors that govern the production of real-time diagnostic ultrasound images will be emphasized.
In this course, using appropriate safety techniques, students will complete final preparations for clinical practicum by transitioning to complete independent cardiac sonography examinations (routine/protocol).
The Diagnostic Cardiac Sonography Program arranges clinical practicum placements for each student. Clinical practicum placements are located in a variety of accredited facilities throughout Manitoba. Students are responsible for travel, accommodation arrangements and costs to, during and from their clinical experience. Students continue with their didactic studies thru on-line learning while on their clinical placement and reliable internet access is required.
Note: For clinical site assignment, students work with the program for clinical placements and rotations, however; there is no guarantee that a student will receive a clinical assignment from their preferred sites. Students must be prepared to attend their assigned placement at any of the clinical sites in the province.
The following facilities are potential sites for the clinical education.
Online learning is a critical component of course delivery in all Red River College Polytechnic programs. To ensure each student has the tools they need to achieve their academic goals, all Red River College Polytechnic students require, at minimum:
1. Off-campus access to a current computer with a webcam
2. A high speed internet connection
• Recommended minimum speed: 10 mbps for download, 3 mbps for upload
• Slower internet connection speeds may result in audio and video issues. Please keep in mind that if others in your home are using the same internet connection at the same time as you are, you may also experience audio and video issues.
• Please refer to https://www.rrc.ca/future-students/computer-requirements/ for further information on Computer Requirements for Students.
Please note that any anticipated costs are not included in Books and Supplies estimates.
Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) is a process which documents and compares an individual's prior learning gained from prior education, work and life experiences and personal study to the learning outcomes in College courses/programs. For more information, please visit www.rrc.ca/rpl.
Echocardiography is practiced in major urban hospitals in Manitoba. In other provinces, there are also private clinics.
Some graduates are working in related teaching, management, and research positions. Others are employed as application specialists, technical advisors, or representatives for diagnostic imaging equipment and supply manufacturers.
In 2017, an entry level technologist in Manitoba could expect to make approximately $35.72 per hour as a starting wage.